The primary objective of a change management practice is to minimize incidents when delivering updates, ensuring customer satisfaction and staying ahead of the competition. In today's dynamic business environment, customers consistently expect high-performing services, and change management is the key to meeting these expectations.

It is crucial to manage service interruptions and implement recent improvements effectively. Teams have responded to this challenge by adopting risk mitigation strategies and leveraging service management tools to provide customer value in the most agile, streamlined process possible.

Organizations have designated multiple responsibilities and roles in change management to fulfill such goals. For enterprise companies, these roles are shared by various teams or employees called change managers.

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Who is a Change Manager?

A change manager plays a crucial role in driving change. This position includes implementing and performing changes with a strategy that combines purpose, precision, and minimal risk. Change managers are the stewards of business change, ensuring that the transformation process is balanced with the stability of the organization's IT systems, providing a sense of security to all stakeholders.

In the ITIL framework, a change manager manages each change's life cycle. Their primary motive is facilitating advantageous transformations with minimal disturbances in business operations. Understanding and implementing the ITIL framework is crucial for successful change management, and it provides a comprehensive guide for managing change effectively.

Importance of a Change Manager in an Organization

Change managers in the organization play a key role in increasing business productivity and efficiency. Here are more reasons why they are essential:

Manage Employee Resistance 

Implementing changes involves numerous aspects, including adding resources, employee resistance, and difficulty adapting. Technological and budget constraints and a lack of support fuel the problems. Change managers ensure smooth plan execution by identifying issues and addressing them with an appropriately curated strategy. They also solve potential issues that can be witnessed during procedures.

Manage Risks

Changes also risk smooth proceedings in business processes and IT infrastructure. The change manager assesses the conflicts, identifies the potential risks and plans the management strategies accordingly.

Training and Support 

Change managers manage the training programs to ensure they cover all the aspects necessary to adapt to and function with change, new systems and processes. They ensure coverage of all the relevant skills to be developed in the employees.

Resolve Conflict 

The change manager is responsible for resolving conflicts associated with organizational changes. Conflicts can become a major cause of change failure and need effective resolution. The change managers address the issue using effective communication, understanding and dispute resolution skills.

Balance Changes and Organizational Goals 

Change managers focus on perfect change processing and emphasize the need for change. They are accountable for the overall process and assess whether the changes align with organizational goals and objectives. They only proceed with the change if it is in the organization's interest.

Encourage Smooth Transition

By handling technological, legislative and corporate shifts, the change manager assists in the smooth transition to organizational change. They break down sudden or drastic changes into step-wise manners, allowing time for adaptation.

Qualifications Required to Become a Change Manager

The educational qualifications of change managers require a combination of interpersonal skills, strategic thinking, and organizational knowledge. This field calls for individuals from multiple academic disciplines, presenting the importance of a diversified skill set over specific degrees. Some of the significant educational background factors of change managers include the following:

Educational Background

Change managers can come from different educational backgrounds. Several have degrees in psychology, business management, human resources, or organizational development, which provide a detailed understanding of the human elements of change and business operations. Individuals with project management or information technology degrees are also welcome, equipping professionals with the skills to manage transformations and work in technical environments.

In addition, there is great recognition of the value of individuals' degrees in liberal arts, where communicational skills and critical thinking are emphasized as key elements for bringing change across multiple organizations.

Shifts in Educational Preferences

As the field of change management evolves, there is a noticeable shift towards recognizing interdisciplinary studies and constant professional development. While traditional and professional business and management degrees like MBAs are highly relevant, there is a growing appreciation for backgrounds offering broader information on employee engagement and organizational culture. This shift presents the importance of specific soft skills, such as adaptability, leadership, and empathy, which are crucial to managing the human aspects of change efficiently.

Requirements For Aspiring Change Managers

For individuals seeking to build a career as a change manager, a specific degree is less important than demonstrating a particular skill set. Aspiring change managers must focus on the following:

  • Organizational Dynamics: The knowledge individuals gain from studying psychology, business, or human resources.
  • Effective Planning and Execution: The skills built by an individual in project management and business management programs.
  • Leadership Skills: Abilities that individuals can polish via handling multiple teams/professionals.

Education and Beyond

To build a great career in change management, aspiring professionals must concentrate on learning both practical experiences and formal education.

  • Enrolling in professional change management and ITIL courses is a great way to gain specialized knowledge and familiarize yourself with the field.
  • Getting real-world experience through roles and internships in HR, project management, or business operations to acknowledge the practical aspects of changes.
  • Connecting with professional networks, learning through mentorship, and staying updated with new tools and methodologies in the change management field.
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Responsibilities of a Change Manager

The change manager is levied with multiple responsibilities. Here are the primary change manager responsibilities:

Conflict Resolution

Conflicts are inevitable in the field of change management. The change manager is a mediator who settles organizational conflicts and aligns multiple viewpoints with the organization's goals. This means diplomacy, finding common ground and a deep understanding of multiple perspectives.

Chairing the Change Advisory Board

CAB is a meeting and an important forum where significant changes are debated and scrutinized. The rule of change manager here guides these debates and discussions, ensuring each member has the information they require to make specific, informed decisions. This is possible by meeting potential risks and making strategic decisions.

Navigating Requests for Change

The change manager's role is more than processing the request; it is aligning it with the company's strategic objectives. This includes a keen understanding of how every request for a change might affect the bigger picture and a commitment to ensuring that each change offers a purpose and brings value.

Essential Skills for a Change Manager

Change management skills are helpful for any professional involved in change management. As a change manager, invest in resources and programs to learn new skills. Some of the essential skills for a change manager are discussed below:

Active Listening

Excellent and clear communication is a double-sided process. You must devote maximum time to listening to the employees to ensure your change management plan thrives and has the desired results. Skilled change managers learn to receive and solicit feedback from others at each project level and then implement that feedback moving ahead.

Your change management plan won’t work out if it fails to make sense for the process through which your employees work. As a result, you take risks by making changes that don’t improve things. Hence, ensure that the changes are effective and meet your goals by allowing employees to feel heard and valued.

Communication

Effective communication skills are essential at each stage of a change project. In the strategy stage, communication is the key to clarifying what you want to change and accomplish. In the preparation stage, you overcome resistance to change by clearly explaining to your employees why you need those changes and offering support.

Lastly, in the execution stage, feedback is gathered through regular check-ins, which ensures that employees implement the plans as and when guided. Communication needs time to understand the people involved carefully and at all levels in the organization's change.

Strategic Thinking

A successful change management project begins with a robust strategy. It means knowing the process to acknowledge a big-picture view of the organization's needs and combining that with your company’s details, which are essential for successful execution. It also means learning to anticipate issues in the change management process and create a plan to handle them effectively.

The strategy of thinking enables change managers to translate basic needs and goals into a well-structured roadmap for meeting them. It includes building a list of steps, determining what roles suit particular activities, and combining them to create a realistic timeline for implementing everything.

Research

In the absence of a change manager, having direct experience with change management models and strong research skills helps them learn from the experience and knowledge of others. Study the most popular change management methodologies to acknowledge what ideas must be applied to your change projects. Look for case studies on similar projects that know best practices based on past results.

Also, get your company's data to ensure you understand the present state before creating a strategy. To build a plan that meets your organization's needs, you must understand the employees' roadblocks and hurdles and the current processes coming their way.

Also Read: Change Manager Interview Questions

Change Manager Job Description

A change manager ensures that organizational initiatives and projects align with the objectives within the deadline and budget by enhancing employee usage and adoption. They also focus on the changes on the side of the people, including supporting, preparing and equipping people to grasp and use changes to business systems and technology, processes, job roles and more.

Key Responsibilities

  • Implement a change management methodology, tools, and process to build a strategy that supports an initiative or project's adoption of the required changes.
  • Perform impact analyses, identify key stakeholders and assess change readiness.
  • Provide document requirements and input and support the delivery and design of training programs.
  • Enable the development, design, management and delivery of key communications.

Additional change manager responsibilities:

  • Change management assessment completion.
  • Monitor, analyze and create risk mitigation tactics.
  • Manage persistent and anticipated resistance.
  • Coach and consult project teams.
  • Build actionable deliverables for the change management plans: the Communications Plan, the People Manager Plan, the Sponsor Plan, and the Training Plan.
  • Support and include senior leaders.
  • Coordinate your efforts with other specialists in the company.
  • Track and report issues.
  • Stakeholder management.
  • Manage the change portfolio.

Skills and Qualifications

  • A strong understanding of the process through which people experience a change and the change process.
  • Experience with the knowledge of change management, tools, methodologies, and principles.
  • Good communication skills, both verbal and written.
  • Active listening skills.
  • Must be able to articulate messages clearly to multiple audiences.
  • Create and maintain strong relationships.
  • Influence others to work together towards a common goal.
  • Adaptable and flexible, should be able to work in ambiguous situations.
  • Finishes and resilient widow propensity to persevere.
  • Looking towards a holistic approach.
  • Identification skills for the root cause and problem-solving skills.
  • Ability to work effectively at each level of an organization.
  • Familiar with project management, tools, approaches and phases of the project's lifecycle.
  • Change management designation or certification desired.

Change Manager Job Outlook

A change manager is a professional whose primary responsibility is to ensure that the company's employees efficiently and quickly adapt to multiple change projects and initiatives. They focus on how changes to the business processes and systems or the implementation of new technology trends impact present personnel and build management plans that minimize employee resistance to change. Moreover, they create organizational systems that encourage employees to quickly adapt to new technologies and processes of performing multiple operations to improve the company's return on investment.

Tools and Technologies for Change Management

Essential tools and technologies that smoothen the change management process are: 

Giva Change Management Software

It is an ITIL change management software that encourages fast service implementation to ensure unhampered organization productivity. Also referred to as cloud change enablement software, it offers customization, deployment, and training for companies within a few hours. Giva follows an Agile methodology to avoid change-related failures.

Jira Service Management 

It is an AI-powered service management solution that supports the DevOps, Engineering and IT teams. Users can use an advanced risk assessment engine, CI/CD tool, automation technology for risk scores, and more. It also offers an insight module for the potential impact, easing the overall change management process.

ServiceNow Change and Release Management

It is another effective change management tool that favors the operations of Small to Medium Businesses (SMBs) and enterprises. Serving Fortune 500 companies, it offers AI-incorporated and data-driven change management solutions for improved communication and productivity. With this choice, you can find the change success score, multimodal change, risk intelligence, and change approval policies.

ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus 

This software and cloud solutions aid IT change management across the organization. They help configure automated workflows, analyze change metrics, and track problems easily. The change management tool also allows for building change workflows and offers provisions for emergency and critical changes.

Whatfix

This AI-powered tool aids in change management and adoption by streamlining workflows and developing contextual applications. It offers a no-code editor to design in-app guides such as Smart Tips, Flows, Tours and others. Whatfix also allows in-app user communication, simulated hands-on training, real-time feedback collection and tracking resistance to internal processes.

How to Become a Change Manager?

Usually, change managers must have extensive experience with a bachelor's degree in a related field. However, to become a change manager:

  • Individuals must complete a bachelor's degree in business administration, commerce, business, change management, or any related field.
  • You must aim to get an internship along with your studies to get experience in real business settings. Internships offer an opportunity to learn with experienced change managers.
  • To boost your skills, consider a postgraduate degree, such as an MBA, or a well-recognized certification, such as an ITIL® 4 Certification Training Course.

Common Challenges Faced by Change Managers

Change managers work against numerous hurdles to ensure the proper implementation of changes. Here are a few of the challenges they come across:

Poor Employee Engagement 

It is the most common challenge faced by change managers. Employees’ reluctance to change owing to their habits, mindsets, and cultural settings poses a major issue. Opening multiple and feasible communication channels and incorporating engagement strategies helps overcome the problem. Encouraging employees to share their views, opinions, issues, and feedback enhances employee engagement.

Inadequate Training 

A reluctance to embrace change can result from an inability to work or process the new changes owing to a lack of training or skills. Change managers must implement proper training programs that equip them with all the necessary skills and hands-on experience to progress smoothly through change management.

Change Fatigue 

The scenario happens when employees embrace multiple changes quickly or back to back. Constant learning, hard work, time consumption and burnout lead to reluctance among the employees. The change manager can overcome the challenge by scheduling changes appropriately, keeping all the factors in mind. Otherwise, poor productivity will continue.

Setbacks 

Setbacks can occur without known cause and beyond the predictions. While they are natural, being deterred by them is different. Change managers need to keep themselves composed by not taking the pressure. Rather, they work to identify the probable cause and develop an effective strategy.

Complexity 

Change managers, participating employees and even leaders can find the change management process challenging. This hampers productivity and leads to the process's failure. To overcome this problem, it is encouraged to identify possible complex issues in the plan.

Lack of Resources 

Change involves multiple aspects, such as new technology, training, staff and resources. Poor planning about the arrangement of the stated elements is likely to pose issues in carrying out responsibility by the change manager. Access to these must be ensured through effective budget allocation or alternative methods like collaboration or outsourcing.

Lack of Accountability

Embracing change is a collective process that requires everyone to participate equally. It means taking responsibility and being accountable for the assigned tasks is essential. One of the probable causes of lack of accountability can be a lack of assignment of duties or employee resistance. Both scenarios must be dealt with accordingly.

Top Certifications for Aspiring Change Managers

Here are the top certifications for aspiring change managers:

ITIL Certifications

The information technology infrastructure library is a group of best practices created to elaborate common approaches that IT service management must use to manage IT services, meet the business's open requirements, and provide value to the organization.

Enroll in one of the following certifications to gain the essential knowledge:

  1. ITIL® 4 Foundation Certification Training
  2. ITIL 4 Specialist: Create, Deliver and Support

CSP Certification

This certification displays your ability to plan and execute major operations. It helps professionals learn how to maximize their company's ERP investments and manage global end-to-end supply chains.

CIM Certification

The CIM certification helps professionals develop competencies in strategic planning, accounting, leadership, finance management, managerial operations, and accounting. These topics make you extremely attractive to employers and enable you to manage a team effectively.

The Future of Change Management

Change management has taken a drastic turn in recent years. With the advancements in AI, the process has become automated, easy to handle and better result-driven. Change managers must possess broader skills, such as agility, business acumen, data-driven focus, digital familiarity, technical experience, the ability to keep up with trends and key information, and strategic thinking.

Simultaneously, the need for people management and communication skills remains at the top. It includes being employee-centric while also engaging the leaders in the change process. Further, the change managers must have experience or the skills to drive through complex challenges smoothly. Besides the capability to innovate, the change managers are also expected to be focused on set processes.

Conclusion

As a change manager, you can take dynamic approaches to manage resources, people or project deadlines. Various professional certifications can prepare you for this position. But how do you know which one will benefit you the most? Well, here’s the answer. The ITIL® 4 Certification Training Course allows you to learn the core information and skills and get hands-on experience in the field of change management with the experts. Enroll today and get promoted to change manager in the competitive job market.

FAQs

1. What is the career path for a change manager?

Change managers can explore a structured career path from junior to senior positions, such as a business readiness lead, implementation specialist, change realization lead, and organization adoption lead.

2. What challenges do change managers face?

A change manager faces challenges such as a lack of resources, resistance to change, unclear objectives, lack of accountability, and unclear communication.

3. Is change manager a good job?

It is a favorable career based on salary, future prospects, industry trends and job availability.

4. What distinguishes a change manager from a project manager?

A change manager helps assess the risks and effects of changes and checks the progress of activities. However, a project manager oversees the proper execution of projects.